The Marlborough Times and Wilts and Berks County Paper - Saturday, October 11th, 1902

The four lights of the bay are occupied by the arms of the Rulers of this country who granted the charters to Marlborough, namely, King John, A.D. 1204; King Henry IV, A.D. 1408; Queen Elizabeth, A.D. 1576; and Cromwell.
It will be noticed that the arms of King John consisted of the three lions of England. By King Henry IV's time the arms had been changed to incorporate France, and comprised the lions of England quartered with the fleur-de-lys of France. The latter had, in Queen Elizabeth's time, changed to what is known heraldically as France modern, that is three fleur-de-lys. This shield also gives a harp for Ireland and a lion rampant, ducally crowned, for Wales. An exact copy is given of the seal adopted by Cromwell within ten days of the execution of Charles I. It consists of the cross of St. George in two quarterings, saltaire of St. Andrew (the arms of Scotland) in another quarter, and the harp of Ireland, in the centre being a lion (the arms of his family).
Above these are the arms of the Borough of Marlborough, which are thus described by Waylen:- "Per Saltire, Gules and Azure; In chief, a Bull passant, Argent, armed Or: in fess, two Capons, Argent: In base, three greyhounds courant in fale, Argent. On a chief, Or, a pale charged with a Tower triple-towered, Ox; between two Roses, Gules. Crest - On a wreath, a Mount, Vert, culminated by a Tower triple-towered, Argent. Supporters - Two Greyhounds, Argent." It would be difficult to imagine any method by which the realities of our national and municipal history could be more vividly brought home to the minds of the rising generation than by spending half-an-hour in viewing these heraldic devices and in listening to a description of them by someone qualified to convey the necessary information.
Source: Wiltshire & Swindon History Centre
The Marlborough Times and Wilts and Berks County Paper - Saturday, October 11, 1902

The Council Chamber is a spacious, light and well-proportioned room 27½ feet in length, 18 feet in width, and 15 feet in height. It is lighted at the south end by a large stone mullioned window, with the arms of the borough emblazoned in the centre. The fire-place, for use when the heating apparatus is not going, is occupied by a slow combustion grate, know, singularly enough, as "the Marlborough" which is surrounded by Rouge Royal marble, and an oak chimney piece, extending the full width of the chimney breast. There is a private door from here to the back landing, leading to the bench of the First Court, and another doorway leading to a lavatory, for the use of the jury should they be locked up for the night. The room is lighted by a handsome brass pendant, of the same type as those in the Assembly Room. As to ventilation, it will be of the most efficient type, by means of an inlet of fresh air, passing over a hot-water radiator. The aspect of the room and its surroundings are far superior to anything hitherto enjoyed by the ruling authority of the borough, and the hope has been expressed, in more than one quarter, that with dawn of a new order of things from a structural point of view there will be a corresponding advance in the dignity and tone and business-like attitude of the members as a whole.
Source: Wiltshire & Swindon History Centre